Collab topic - Occupational Therapy | Pinnacle Blooms Network

A pulled elbow, also known as nursemaid's elbow, is a common injury that occurs when the radial head subluxates (partially dislocates) from the annular ligament. It typically affects children under the age of 5.

Causes:

- Sudden pulling or yanking of the child's arm, often while holding hands or lifting.
- Twisting or turning of the arm.
- Falling onto an outstretched hand.

Symptoms:

- Sudden onset of pain and crying.
- Refusal to move the affected arm.
- Holding the arm still and close to the body.
- Swelling or bruising may be present, but not always.

Treatment:

- Reduction: A healthcare professional will perform a gentle maneuver to guide the radial head back into place.
- Immobilization: The arm may be immobilized in a sling or cast to allow the annular ligament to heal.
- Pain management: Acetaminophen or ibuprofen may be prescribed to manage pain and discomfort.
- Follow-up: A follow-up appointment with a healthcare professional is necessary to ensure the elbow has fully recovered.

Prevention:

- Avoid pulling or yanking the child's arm.
- Lift the child carefully, avoiding twisting or turning motions.
- Supervise the child during play to prevent falls.
- Teach the child how to fall safely, with arms curled in and head protected.

Froala Editor

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