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Collab Topic -Occupational Therapie
Published
Definition:
Tactile hyposensitivity refers to a decreased sensitivity or awareness to touch sensations. It's common in children with neurodevelopmental disorders, like autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Types:
1. Hypoactive Response:This means the child has a reduced response to touch. They might not react much when touched, like not noticing if their clothes are inside out or getting hurt without showing much pain.
2. Sensory Seeking: Some kids might seek more touch sensations because they don't feel them as much. They might touch everything or seek out strong sensations, like banging toys loudly.
Signs and Symptoms:
- Avoidance of Touch:They might avoid hugs, cuddles, or certain textures of clothing.
- High Pain Threshold:They may not react much to pain or injuries.
- Sensory Seeking Behaviors: Such as spinning, jumping, or touching everything they see.
- Difficulties with Fine Motor Skills:Like buttoning clothes or using utensils.
Treatment:
- Sensory Integration Therapy:This therapy helps kids learn to process and respond to sensory input better.
- Desensitization: Gradually exposing the child to different textures and sensations to increase tolerance.
- Weighted Blankets and Compression Clothing:These can provide deep pressure sensations, helping the child feel more grounded.
- Occupational Therapy:Activities focused on improving fine motor skills and sensory processing.
Understanding and addressing tactile hyposensitivity can greatly improve a child's daily life and interactions.
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