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Polymyalgia Gheumatica
Published
Polymyalgia rheumatica is an inflammatory disorder that causes muscle pain and stiffness, especially in the shoulders and hips. Signs and symptoms of polymyalgia rheumatica (pol-e-my-AL-juh rue-MAT-ih-kuh) usually begin quickly and are worse in the morning.
Most people who develop polymyalgia rheumatica are older than 65. It rarely affects people under 50.
This condition is related to another inflammatory condition called giant cell arteritis. Giant cell arteritis can cause headaches, vision difficulties, jaw pain and scalp tenderness. It's possible to have both conditions together.
*Symptoms*
The signs and symptoms of polymyalgia rheumatica usually occur on both sides of the body and might include:
Aches or pain in your shoulders
Aches or pain in your neck, upper arms, buttocks, hips or thighs
Stiffness in affected areas, particularly in the morning or after being inactive for a time
Limited range of motion in affected areas
Pain or stiffness in your wrists, elbows or knees
You might also have more-general signs and symptoms, including:
Mild fever
Fatigue
A general feeling of not being well (malaise)
Loss of appetite
Unintended weight loss
Depression
*When to see a doctor*
See your doctor if you have aches, pains or stiffness that:
Is new
Disrupts your sleep
Limits your ability to do your usual activities, such as getting dressed
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